18th c. Dress18th c. Fashion & the Ballet

Detail of ShoeThe ornament of eighteenth-century shoes would have been complemented and matched by that of the clothing. Women’s dress was extremely ornate, adorned with lace, embroidery and printed textiles. The layers of heavy fabric, such as silk brocade, that constituted the skirts of these dresses, would have made them a considerable burden to bear (Starobinski et al. 1990). As well, the fashions of the times dictated that the widths of skirts be so extreme that supports worn under the clothing, called panniers, were devised to hold the weighty layers of fabric aloft, enhancing the appearance of the corseted waistline and the hips of these women (Starobinski et al. 1990). The substantial bulk of their dresses would have restricted the movement of courtly women and their participation in balletic performances was limited.