SMC 306H1F

Christianity and New Technologies

St. Michael’s College, University of Toronto

 

Fall 2005

Tuesday, Thursday 10-11 (CR 103)

Course Website: http://ccnet.utoronto.ca/20059/smc306h1f/

 

Daryl Culp, BMath, MTS, PhD

Odette Hall 123

Office hours: TW 11-12

Phone: 416-926-1300 x.3142

E-mail: daryl.culp@utoronto.ca

Website: http://individual.utoronto.ca/darylculp

 

Course Description

 

Technology represents a significant challenge to Christian traditions. This course will explore Christian responses to technologies such as genetic engineering, cyberspace and life extension. Students will examine the metaphysical perspectives and metaphorical images that the Christian tradition presents to respond to the claims of unbridled technology.

Exclusion: RLG 338Y1

Recommended Preparation: SMC 230Y1Y

 

Objectives

 

1. Students will learn about the wide range of interactions between Christian faith and technology.

2. Some of the most recent technological advances will be examined, as well as reactions by theologians.

3. Students will be encouraged to develop their own theological responses to technology.

 

Course Requirements

 

1. Media blog (find at least 3 websites on the topics discussed in this course; write a theological commentary on technology in our society; post to electronic bulletin board, (2-3 pages total; 600-900 words: 10%); hand in printed copies with citations of links).

2. Response to a reading assigned for class (2-3 pages; 600-900 words), posted to electronic bulletin board (10%).

3. Research Paper (6-8 typewritten double-spaced pages; 1800-2400 words, formatted in any humanities style): (40%) An outline must be approved by the professor (1 page point form).

4. Final exam (30%).

5. Class participation (10%) including debates, short writing assignments, etc.

 

Note: Late assignments will be deducted 2% per business day, up to a maximum of 10 working days, after which they will not be accepted.

 

Note: Students agree that by taking this course all required papers may be subject to submission for textual similarity review to Turnitin.com for the detection of plagiarism. All submitted papers will be included as source documents in the Turnitin.com reference database solely for the purpose of detecting plagiarism of such papers. The terms that apply to the University’s use of the Turnitin.com service are described on the Turnitin.com website.

 

Text (available at the Bob Miller Book Room, 180 Bloor St. W.)

 

Albert Borgmann, Power Failure: Christianity in the Culture of Technology (Brazos, 2003).

 

Tentative Schedule

 

Note: Readings are available in textbook (identified below by last name of author: eg. Borgmann) or on-line (indicated by hyperlink).

 

Week 1: Introduction

September 13: Mythical and metaphorical images of technology; clip from Koyaanisqatsi, Naqoyqatsi  http://www.koyaanisqatsi.org/

September 15: Daryl Culp, “Notes on faith and technology” http://individual.utoronto.ca/darylculp/lectures/faithtech1.htm ; Max More, Extropian Principles 3.0, section 4, “Intelligent Technology” http://www.extropy.org/principles.htm

 

Week 2: What is technology? Why should we speak theologically about it?

September 20: Jacques Ellul, excerpt from The Technological Society http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jsa3/hum355/readings/ellul.htm ; Martin Heidegger, “The Question Concerning Technology” (1-5, 11-14) http://www.culturaleconomics.atfreeweb.com/Anno/Heidegger%20The%20Question%201954.htm

September 22: Borgmann C. 1 “The Invisibility of Contemporary Culture” (11-24)

 

Week 3: Is Technology opposed to the spirit?

September 27: Borgmann C. 2 “The Moral Significance of Material Culture” (25-34)

September 29: Hubert L. Dreyfus, “Highway Bridges and Feasts: Heidegger and Borgmann on How to Affirm Technology” http://ist-socrates.berkeley.edu/~hdreyfus/html/paper_highway.html  or Sherry Turkle, “Cuddling up to Cyborg Babies” http://www.unesco.org/courier/2000_09/uk/connex.htm

 

Technology and Human Nature

 

Week 4: Human beings as creators

October 4: Kevin Kelly, “Nerd Theology” http://www.kk.org/writings/nerd_theology.pdf 

October 6: Willem Drees, “Playing God? Yes!” Zygon 37:3 (Sept. 2002) http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/toc/zygo/37/3

 

Week 5: Modifying human nature: Genetic engineering

October 11: Daryl Culp, “Biotechnology: promise or peril?” http://individual.utoronto.ca/darylculp/lectures/faithtech2.htm; Frances Fukuyama, “A Tale of Two Dystopias” in Our Posthuman Future http://www.fsgbooks.com/fsg/ourposthumanfutureexcrpt.htm

October 13: Sondra Wheeler, “Making Babies” http://www.sojo.net/index.cfm?action=magazine.article&issue=soj9905&article=990541f

plus one article from Church of Scotland, Science, Religion and Technology Project http://www.srtp.org.uk/geneng0.shtml

 

Week 6: Biotechnology and God

October 18: Ronald Bailey and Dinesh D’Souza, “Our Biotech Future” http://www.mult-sclerosis.org/news/Mar2001/BiotechFutureAnExchange.html

October 20: Clive Thompson, “How to Farm Stem Cells Without Losing Your Soul” http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/13.06/stemcells.html

*** Media blog due ***

 

Technology in Community

 

Week 7: Information, networking and relationships

October 25: Wendell Berry, “Why I am not Going to Buy a Computer” http://www.tipiglen.dircon.co.uk/berrynot.html ; John Perry Barlow, “The Economy of Ideas” http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/2.03/economy.ideas_pr.html

October 27: Lorne Dawson, “Doing Religion in Cyberspace: The Promise and the Perils” http://www.arts.uwaterloo.ca/SOC/relcybercsssr.html

 

Week 8: Autonomous reason and the totally planned society

November 1: Douglas Groothuis, “Ode to the Book” http://ivpress.gospelcom.net/groothuis/doug/archives/cat_poetry_music.php ;”The Book, the Screen, and the Soul,” Excerpted from The Soul in Cyberspace http://www.apologeticsindex.org/books-01b.html

November 3: David Noble, “The Automation of Higher Education” http://communication.ucsd.edu/dl/ddm1.html

 

Technology and Metaphysics

 

Week 9: The nature of existence in a technological world

November 8: Miriam Schulman, “Attack of the Killer Tomatoes?” http://www.scu.edu/ethics/publications/submitted/schulman/tomatoes.html ; or

Eric Schlosser, “Why McDonald’s Fries Taste So Good” http://www.rense.com/general7/whyy.htm ; plus one essay from Canadian Council of Churches, “Life: Patent Pending” http://www.ccc-cce.ca/english/downloads/oncomouseebook.pdf  -- print copy available at the Toronto School of Theology building, 47 Queen’s Park Cres. E, 3rd floor

November 10: Albert Borgmann, C. 4 “Contingency and Grace” (65-80)

 

Week 10: Technology and immortality

November 15: Culp, “Heaven on Earth: Theological Responses to Technologies of Immortality” http://individual.utoronto.ca/darylculp/lectures/immortalshort.doc

November 17: Borgmann, C. 5 “Power and Care” (81-94)

*** Outline for final paper due ***

 

God and Technology

 

Week 11: Divinization of technology

November 22: C. Christopher Hook, “The Technosapiens are coming”

http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2004/001/1.36.html

November 24: Borgmann, C. 6 “Liberty, Festivity and Poverty” (95-108)

 

Week 12: Metaphors of God in a technological age

November 29: Culp, “Religious Dimensions of Information Technology” http://individual.utoronto.ca/darylculp/lectures/faithtech3.htm; variation on The 23rd Psalm http://www.joke-archives.com/computers/psalm23programmers.html

December 1: Borgmann, C. 7  Courage and Fortitude” (109-116)

 

Week 13: Living as a Christian in a technological world

December 6: Borgmann, C. 8 “The Culture of the Word and the Culture of the Table” (117-128)

December 8: Culp, “Notes on faith and technology: Methods of integration” http://individual.utoronto.ca/darylculp/lectures/faithtech4.htm

**** Final paper due *****

 

Final exam (scheduled by UT)