Double Contrast Barium Enema
Digital Technique with Overhead Films

This technique uses the digital capabilities along with the multiple tube angulations available on some GI Fluoroscopic units (e.g. Phillips MD4) for decubitus views.

The filling phase of this examination has been discussed in the other double contrast barium enema sections.
 

Equipment:

  • 750 cc of Polibar 100%
  • Rectal catheter with silicone balloon
  • Air or carbon dioxide (infused using hand pump or pressure regulated infusion pump)
     
Upright Position
Rectum (12" FOV)
Hepatic Flexure (12” FOV)
Splenic Flexure (12” FOV)

 

Right Lateral Decubitus Position
Survey View of the Entire Colon:
  • Survey view of entire colon
  • Use 16” FOV
  • Must include the entire colon

 

Left Lateral Decubitus Position
Survey View of the Entire Colon:
  • Survey view of entire colon
  • Use 16” FOV
  • Must include the entire colon

 

Supine
Survey View of the Entire Colon:
  • Survey view of entire colon
  • Use 16” FOV
  • Must include the entire colon

 

Sigmoid Views
Sigmoid Views:
  • Angled views (cephalad and/or caudad views)
  • Decubitus views (right and left)
  • Use 12” FOV

 

Rectum Supine Shoot Through Lateral View
Rectum Supine Shoot Through Lateral View:
  • May deflate the rectal tube
  • Do not forget to REINFLATE the balloon

 

Cecum Views
  • Use 12” and/or 9” FOV

  • May have to place patient on Trendenlenburg position

  • Angle tube

  • Prone view may sometimes drain barium out of the cecum

  • Views should include supine, right and left decubitus

 

Upright Views
  • AP survey of entire colon
  • Use 16” FOV

 

Upright Oblique Views of the Hepatic Flexure
  • Hepatic flexure - turn patient to left (LPO)
  • Use 16 & 12” FOV