Melanoma Testing Guidelines
·
Which patients to test:
·
Metastatic disease (NCCN)
·
Which specimen to test:
·
Metastatic tumour
is preferred over primary tumour if a choice is
available (NCCN)
·
Which tests to perform:
·
BRAF mutations (V600; specific alteration
not specified in 2018 NCCN) (c.1799 specified in colorectal 2017)
·
Likely to respond to BRAF inhibitors
·
MEK inhibitors may potentiate the
response
·
KIT mutations (activating)
·
More likely to respond to imatinib
·
20-30% overall response rate
·