Syllabus 1.37.  This syllabus WILL change online and YOU are responsible for the current version.  (If you’re coming to class, this will not be a problem, as I will mention changes.)

ANT 322H - ANTHROPOLOGY OF YOUTH CULTURE

Dr. Dylan Clark, Assistant Professor, University of Toronto, Mississauga.  Spring 2008.   Office, rm. #242 (North) .   Dylan.clark@utoronto.ca  Office hours: by appointment, though you can often find me in the office from 10:15-11 AM.  Teaching assistant, Cindy Phan.  Cindy will be helping to mark exams and will likely mark all papers. 

Required books—please purchase:

 

v     Duncombe, Stephen. 2002.   Cultural Resistance Reader. NY: Verso. (referred to as SD in the syllabus to follow.)

 

v     Durham, Meenakshi Gigi and Douglas M. Kellner 2006.  Media and Cultural Studies: KeyWorks, 2nd edition. Malden, MA: Blackwell.  (Referred to as “DK” in the syllabus to follow.)

 

v     We will also have handouts and readings available on CCNET, on the UT library system, and on the Internet. 

 

The course is predicated on the study of “youth,” a word we need to quickly call into question.  “Youth,” after all, varies tremendously across time, space, and that stuff we might call “culture.”  And yet, after acknowledging the shaky notion of “youth,” we might fruitfully investigate some sort of period human life.  For this course, we’ll forego any study of small children, and turn instead to “adolescents” and “young adults.”  Our study will turn mostly to so-called post-industrial societies; places saturated with capitalist economics and ideologies.  We want to pay special attention to the relationships between youth cultures and capitalism.  In this vein, we’ll try to pry open the idea of “learning capitalist culture.”  We will explore some of the following themes of youth: subculture, music, deviance/dissent, gender, ethnicity, and race. 

 

BOOKS AND READINGS:  These books should have resale value at the end of the semester. I would urge you to buy the books, because we will study passages from the books together, during class.   You will want to have your book(s) with you in class (bring only the book or books which have reading due that day) and you will probably want to mark important passages in the book.  On Amazon.ca the Durham/Kellner book is just $24 and the Duncombe book just $19.  Together, you get free shipping.  (While waiting for the books, our first materials are free online.)

 

Course grading: midterm exam 20%; final exam: 40%; research paper: 20%. homework, quizzes, and participation (combined): 20% (ratio of 6 percent for attendance, 6 percent for oral contributions and positive, respectful impact on class, 7 percent for unannounced quizzes.)  


Written quizzes are possible on any day of class. They will be based on the current reading only, not on previous reading.  This course requires a lot of reading. If you are unable to read a lot for this class, you should consider dropping the course. If you miss a quiz, there will not be a make-up. No make-ups, that is, except for emergencies and religious holidays (as approved by diversity officer on campus).

 

Participation includes attendance, preparation, arriving on time, not leaving early, and being a positive and respectful member of the class. Oral participation is vital.

 

Consider emailing me links to YouTube videos, songs, or pictures which you think are relevant and illuminating to the week’s reading. 

 

Get in there on the CCNET bulletin board: ask questions, answer, politely debate, help one another, offer illustrations. 


Expectations, Policies, and Common Courtesy


Attendance
: Students are expected to attend all classes.

Punctuality: You are expected to arrive and be settled in your seat by the beginning of class and to remain until the end of class, or your participation mark will suffer. Unless you become ill, do not begin packing up books or stand to leave before the end of class, because this is distracting to all. If you know you cannot stay for the entire period, please sit near the door and leave very quietly.

Courtesy in Class: Every student is expected to pay close attention in the lecture or film. Refrain from talking during lectures and films, except to ask or respond to a question from the instructor. Even quiet talking is distracting and disrespectful for your fellow students and your instructor. Turn off pagers and mobile phones. In class, your undivided attention and courtesy is also expected; however, this is your opportunity to discuss what you are learning in class with your professor and one another. You are encouraged to thoughtfully ask and answer questions, but please, no confidential, whispered conversations. Anything you say should be directed to the class as a whole.

Email Communication: Emailing with your professor is a form of professional communication. Please write courteously and clearly; do not use text-messaging abbreviations or slang. Please clearly indicate your questions or concerns. Be sure to provide a summary of the email topic in the Subject line (do not just write “Hi” or leave the Subject blank, or your email may be rejected as junk mail by the UT server). You should ALWAYS use your UT email address if at all possible – the UT server regularly rejects hotmail accounts as potential spam. Your message should be very brief, polite, and to the point. (For example: subject; [ANT322] Question about Sept 12th lecture.
Dear Professor Clark, I am having trouble with your claim that Africa is an “idea.” Can you help explain this to me? Sincerely, Sara

It’s usually not worth explaining your missing presence, your missing papers, etc. Generally speaking, something came up and you missed class. It is your responsibility to get notes from another student. Back up your computer files, start projects long before they are due, and study hard. You will not be excused from your work: just get the job done. In severe situations (death in the family, disabling illness, etc.) provide written proof.   I’ll do my best to help students in crisis.

If you qualify for accommodations because of a disability, please submit to me a letter from the proper UTM authorities in a timely manner so that your needs may be addressed. UTM has procedures to determine accommodations based on documented disabilities. If you have religious scheduling concerns, please report these in the first or second week of class. I will do my utmost to respect disabilities and religious issues if they should arise.

MID-TERMS and FINAL EXAMINATIONS
Both the mid-term and final exams will consist of multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, and short answer questions on ALL materials presented in the class (readings, lectures, AND films). The final exam will be cumulative.  


*MISSED EXAMS*
Avoid missing an exam - the procedure for taking a make-up exam is strictly regulated by the university, and these policies will be followed in all cases. Please notify the instructor by email or phone as soon as possible if you miss an exam.
* For the Mid-term Exam, see Section 7.9 “Term Tests” in the UTM Calendar for 2006-2007. A valid doctor's excuse or similar university-approved excuse will be required to take the make-up for the mid-term. ONE makeup will be given for the mid-term, the week after the regular exam. All makeup exams will be short answer format only, not multiple choice.
* For the Final Exam, see Section 7.14 “Examinations” in the UTM Calendar for 2006-2007. You will have to submit a petition to Registrarial Services, among other requirements, and re-take the exam during the Deferred Examinations Period (possibly Feb. 2007 during Reading Week, or as otherwise scheduled by the university). All makeup exams will be short answer format only, not multiple choice.


****LATE EXERCISES: (1) Late exercises may be penalized per calendar day, including weekends. It is your responsibility to turn in late assignments to the teaching assistant in her office, at her convenience. Do not submit your assignment to the secretary nor to anyone else in the Department of Anthropology. Do not slide your assignment under the instructor's office door. The assignment has not been officially submitted until you sign the submission form. You are also advised to make a copy of your assignments before submitting them.
Cheating is strongly discouraged.

 

PLAGERISM on exams and written work: You may get lecture from other students for days when you are absent, but the answers you submit must be your own independent work. Exercises in which duplication is detected will be severely penalized. For more details, see Academic Honesty; and the Code of Behaviour on Academic Matters in the UTM Calendar for 2005-2006 under Code of Behaviour on Academic Matters. It is your responsibility to be familiar with this code, and adhere to it.

 

We will use TurnItIn.com to protect against cheating. You must submit your papers electronically. (If you have a strong opposition to TurnItIn.com, please see the prof. We can have you submit drafts of your paper 3 weeks early and manually check them against a database.) Normally, students will be required to submit their course essays to Turnitin.com for a review of textual similarity and detection of possible plagiarism. In doing so, students will allow their essays to be included as source documents in the Turnitin.com reference database, where they will be used solely for the purpose of detecting plagiarism. The terms that apply to the University's use of the Turnitin.com service are described on the Turnitin.com web site.

A final warning to cheaters, plagiarizers, and other rapscallions:
• 98% of students are honest. Those who are not degrade the university itself and do not belong in college.
• Ignorance of university policy is no excuse. See university policies if you have any questions.
• If you submit a paper you yourself do not understand, you flunk the course. You may be required to explain your paper in a private oral examination. If you do not understand your "own" sentences, or the content of your "own" paper, this will be taken as evidence of plagiarism.
• Copying large sections from a book/article/lecture/friend, and then changing some words, is plagiarism. If you include any information from lectures, books, articles, or web pages, it must be explicitly cited, with exact references. If you fail to do this, we will begin disciplinary proceedings. "Accidents" are not acceptable: proofread your paper to make sure that it is your own, and to make sure that you have given credit to your sources.
• Those who are caught cheating on an exam or quiz will be submitted to disciplinary proceedings.
• Now you know.



Notes on reading:
• Read both text and illustrations, except as noted.
• Do not fall behind. The reading is too challenging and too extensive to cram before an exam. Moreover, participation in class is important to the success of the course.

Course Calendar:                          (Reading is to be done by the start of class.)

Text Box: Note: view videos early: only one copy, and time/space may be limited.

January 7          Part of film: “Hype!” (VHS on 24 hr reserve at UTM library; watch it there or take it home)

 

January 14     DK: chapter 1: Marx and Engels “The Ruling Class and the Ruling Ideas”  (or http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1845/german-ideology/ch01b.htm); Gramsci (DK: cha 2); Horkheimer and Adorno “The Culture Industry: Enlightenment as Mass Deception” (DK cha 4 or  http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/adorno/1944/culture-industry.htm)

 

January 21    Althusser, “Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses.” (DK Chapter 6) or: (http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/althusser/1970/ideology.htm); Mary Bucholtz “Youth and Cultural Practice,” (online from UT Library system http://simplelink.library.utoronto.ca/url.cfm/41032).

 

January 28  Dick Hebdige (DK, cha. 12: 144-63); Hebdige “Meaning of Mod” (SD, 166-74). John Clarke (SD: 174-8); Stuart Hall, "Encoding/Decoding” (DK 163-73).

 

February 4  Malcolm Cowley (SD, pp 312-6); Thomas Frank (SD: 316-27).  Dylan Clark: “The Death and Life of Punk, The Last Subculture” (CCNET handout); Guy Debord, “The Commodity as Spectacle” (DK, cha. 9); Naomi Klein “Patriarchy Gets Funky: The Triumph of Identity Marketing,” http://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/works/us/klein.htm

 

February 11  Simon Reynolds “Generation Ecstasy” (SD: 118-31); Bertolt Brecht “Emphasis on Sport” (SD: 183-5); Stuart Hall “Notes on Deconstructing the Popular” (SD: 185-92); Mikhail Bakhtin  (SD: 82-9)

 

Reading Week

 

February 25  Midterm examination

 

March 3  James Scott from Weapons of the Weak (SD 89-96); Robin D. G. Kelley from Race Rebels (SD 96-9); Paul Gilroy, “Between Afro-centrism and Euro-centrism: youth culture and the problem of hybridity.” (UT library system or http://logic.itsc.cuhk.edu.hk/~b114299/young/1993-2/y932gilr.htm)

 

indonesia youth japanese propaganda posterMarch 10  bell hooks “Eating the Other: Desire and Resistance,” (DK, cha 24); Cosgrove “The Zoot Suit and Style Warfare” (SD 157-66 is best or, as a lesser alternative: http://invention.smithsonian.org/centerpieces/whole_cloth/u7sf/u7materials/cosgrove.html ); Lipsitz “Immigration and Assimilation: Rai, Reggae, and Bhangramuffin” (SD: 231-9); Ken Miichi, “Islamic Youth Movements in Indonesia,” (1 page) http://www.iias.nl/nl/32/IIAS_NL32_22.pdf

Text Box: Papers due in early April.  You’ll need a strong thesis, based on careful and thorough reading.  (or UToronto Library system http://simplelink.library.utoronto.ca.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/url.cfm/42803).   Altbach “Student Power: Politics and Revolution” (2 pages) (UToronto library system: http://simplelink.library.utoronto.ca.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/url.cfm/42804).

 

 

 

 

Be sure to watch the video soon. It’s in the library.  Or you can watch it piece by piece on YouTube.com (search for “riot grrrl retrospective”.  I think it has at least 11 parts).

March 17    Arun Saldanha “Music, Space, Identity: Geographies of Youth Culture in Bangalore.” (UT Library system http://simplelink.library.utoronto.ca/url.cfm/41030); Dylan Clark, “Hardcore punk in 1980s America ” (ccnet handout).

 

March 24     DVD: “Don’t Need You”  (about 45 minutes; in library: you need to watch on your own time in the weeks before class!), Riot Grrrl (SD: 178-80); Kathleen Hanna (SD: 180-3); Gottlieb and Wald, “Smells Like Teen Spirit: Riot Grrls, Revolution and Women in Independent Rock,” (preferred: http://www.arts.unco.edu/music/musichist/mus308/riotgrrrlsarticle.html) or on UT Library system. Dylan Clark: “Strategic Reification: The Devolution of Dissent” (CCNET handout)

 

March 31   Radicalesbians “The Woman-Identified Woman,” (SD: 248-54); Richard Dyer “Stereotyping” (DK, cha 23, 353-65). Angela McRobbie “Top Girls: Young Women and the Post-Feminist Sexual Contract” (UT library system http://simplelink.library.utoronto.ca/url.cfm/41031 )

 

April 7  David Graeber, “The New Anarchists.” http://newleftreview.org/?view=2368; Hakim Bey, “TAZ” (SD: 113-8), John Jordan “The Art of Necessity” (SD: 347-57), Jason Grote “The God That People Who do Not Believe in God Believe in,” AND/OR you may watch Rev. Billy videos, such as http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4wxjl2ERhnI   Andrew Boyd, “Truth is a Virus” (SD 369-78).

 

April 8  PAPERS DUE.

 

April  16     (Wed., Apr. 16th)  4 pm to 7 pm (3 hrs) SE Gym.  FINAL EXAM.  Written and comprehensive. All class readings and lectures and videos required for final; material will somewhat more emphasize the second half of the course.

 

On reserve at UTM Library:   VHS: “Hype”.  DVD: “Dogtown and ZBoys.” “Don’t Need You: The Herstory of Riot Grrrl.”  ; possible DVD (on order) : “The Ad and the ego; OPTIONAL:  “Living Room” DVD on anarchist infoshops in the USA.   Reference for anarchist projects/papers; DIY inspiration. 

 

OPTIONAL VIDEO, strongly recommended and very helpful:  Stuart Hall: http://video.google.ca/videoplay?docid=-8471383580282907865   With two Hall readings, a Hebdige article which leans on Hall’s work, a Gilroy article (Hall’s student), and lecture material repeatedly based on Stuart Hall’s work, this video can help you to fortify your comprehension of Hall’s work.